Ganges River Delta
The Ganges River forms an extensive delta where it empties into the Bay of Bengal.
The delta is largely covered with a swamp forest known as the Sunderbans, which is home
to the Royal Bengal Tiger. It is also home to most of Bangladesh, one of the world's
most densely populated countries. Roughly 120 million people live on the Ganges Delta
under threat of repeated catastrophic floods due to heavy runoff of meltwater from the
Himalayas, and due to the intense rainfall during the monsoon season.